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C77400 Nickel Silver vs. C89320 Bronze

Both C77400 nickel silver and C89320 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 46% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C77400 nickel silver and the bottom bar is C89320 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 25
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 810
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 770
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
360
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
37
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
490

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290
93
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
8.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.35
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Copper (Cu), % 43 to 47
87 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.090
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Zinc (Zn), % 41.3 to 48
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5