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C77400 Nickel Silver vs. C99500 Copper

Both C77400 nickel silver and C99500 copper are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 51% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C77400 nickel silver and the bottom bar is C99500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 25
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 810
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 770
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
30
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290
410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 43 to 47
82.5 to 92
Iron (Fe), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
3.5 to 5.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Zinc (Zn), % 41.3 to 48
0.5 to 2.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3