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C78200 Nickel Silver vs. ASTM A228 Music Wire

C78200 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM A228 music wire belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C78200 nickel silver and the bottom bar is ASTM A228 music wire.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 40
12
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
72
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 400
1470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 630
2450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 570
2050

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 48
49
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 120
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 21
87
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 19
52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 21
79

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.7 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 67
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
98 to 99
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 20.2 to 28.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0