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C78200 Nickel Silver vs. SAE-AISI 1020 Steel

C78200 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1020 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C78200 nickel silver and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1020 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 40
17 to 28
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
73
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 400
280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 630
430 to 460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 570
240 to 380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 48
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 120
72 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 1440
150 to 380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 21
15 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 19
16 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 21
13 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.18 to 0.23
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 67
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
99.08 to 99.52
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.3 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 20.2 to 28.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0