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C78200 Nickel Silver vs. SAE-AISI 4137 Steel

C78200 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 4137 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C78200 nickel silver and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 4137 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 40
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
73
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 400
350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 630
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 570
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 48
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
2.4
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 120
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 1440
310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 21
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 19
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 21
18

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.35 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.8 to 1.1
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 67
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
96.9 to 97.9
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.7 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.040
Zinc (Zn), % 20.2 to 28.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0