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C78200 Nickel Silver vs. C22600 Bronze

Both C78200 nickel silver and C22600 bronze are copper alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C78200 nickel silver and the bottom bar is C22600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 40
2.5 to 33
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 65 to 90
46 to 85
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 63 to 75
51 to 77
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
42
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 400
220 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 630
330 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 570
270 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 48
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
42

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
28
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 120
14 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 1440
330 to 1070
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 21
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 19
12 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 21
11 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 63 to 67
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 20.2 to 28.5
10.7 to 14
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2

Comparable Variants