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C78200 Nickel Silver vs. C51000 Bronze

Both C78200 nickel silver and C51000 bronze are copper alloys. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C78200 nickel silver and the bottom bar is C51000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 40
2.7 to 64
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 65 to 90
26 to 97
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 63 to 75
42 to 80
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
42
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 400
250 to 460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 630
330 to 780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 570
130 to 750

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 48
77
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
33
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 120
7.0 to 490
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 1440
75 to 2490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 21
10 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 19
12 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 21
12 to 28

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 63 to 67
92.9 to 95.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 5.8
Zinc (Zn), % 20.2 to 28.5
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants