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C78200 Nickel Silver vs. C83400 Brass

Both C78200 nickel silver and C83400 brass are copper alloys. They have 76% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C78200 nickel silver and the bottom bar is C83400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 40
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 630
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 570
69

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 48
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
46

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
29
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 120
55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 1440
21
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 21
7.7
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 19
9.9
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 21
8.4

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 67
88 to 92
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 7.0 to 9.0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 20.2 to 28.5
8.0 to 12
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7