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C78200 Nickel Silver vs. S21800 Stainless Steel

C78200 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S21800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C78200 nickel silver and the bottom bar is S21800 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 40
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 65 to 90
88
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
75
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 400
510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 630
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 570
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
15
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 120
250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 1440
390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 21
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 19
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 21
17

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 67
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
59.1 to 65.4
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
7.0 to 9.0
Nickel (Ni), % 7.0 to 9.0
8.0 to 9.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.080 to 0.18
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 20.2 to 28.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0