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C79200 Nickel Silver vs. AISI 420 Stainless Steel

C79200 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 420 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C79200 nickel silver and the bottom bar is AISI 420 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480 to 540
690 to 1720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
620
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 910
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 42
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
3.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 30
3.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
7.5
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 56
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
100

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 18
25 to 62
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
22 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
7.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 18
25 to 62

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
12 to 14
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 66.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
82.3 to 87.9
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 11 to 13
0 to 0.75
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 17.9 to 29.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0