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C79200 Nickel Silver vs. Grade VDC Steel

C79200 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade VDC steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C79200 nickel silver and the bottom bar is grade VDC steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480 to 540
1700

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 910
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 42
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 30
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 56
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
47

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 18
60
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 18
50

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.6 to 0.75
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 66.5
0 to 0.060
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
98.3 to 99.35
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 11 to 13
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 17.9 to 29.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0