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C79600 Nickel Silver vs. AISI 420 Stainless Steel

C79600 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 420 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C79600 nickel silver and the bottom bar is AISI 420 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 15
8.0 to 15
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 70
84
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
76
Shear Strength, MPa 290
420 to 1010
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
690 to 1720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
380 to 1310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
620
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 36
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
3.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.0
3.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
7.5
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 63
88 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
380 to 4410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
25 to 62
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
22 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
7.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
25 to 62

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
12 to 14
Copper (Cu), % 43.5 to 46.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
82.3 to 87.9
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0 to 0.75
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 38.3 to 45.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0