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C81400 Copper vs. AWS BNi-5a

C81400 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS BNi-5a belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C81400 copper and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-5a.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1150
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
55
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.050
Beryllium (Be), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Boron (B), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0.6 to 1.0
18.5 to 19.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 98.4 to 99.38
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
70.1 to 73.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0
7.0 to 7.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5