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C81400 Copper vs. EN 2.4964 Cobalt

C81400 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 2.4964 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C81400 copper and the bottom bar is EN 2.4964 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
220
Elongation at Break, % 11
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
86
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370
960
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 60
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 61
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
9.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
9.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
450

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 36
310
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
25

Alloy Composition


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Beryllium (Be), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0.6 to 1.0
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
46.4 to 58
Copper (Cu), % 98.4 to 99.38
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 0
14 to 16
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0