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C81400 Copper vs. Solder Alloy 142

C81400 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while solder alloy 142 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C81400 copper and the bottom bar is solder alloy 142.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
33
Elongation at Break, % 11
37
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.4
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
12
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370
43

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
42
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
210
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
180
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
170
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 60
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 61
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
890

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
2.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
11
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
1.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
2.9
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
3.7

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Beryllium (Be), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Chromium (Cr), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 98.4 to 99.38
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
47.4 to 50
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
47.5 to 48.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0