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C81400 Copper vs. Type 1 Magnetic Alloy

C81400 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while Type 1 magnetic alloy belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C81400 copper and the bottom bar is Type 1 magnetic alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
4.0 to 38
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370
500 to 830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
220 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 60
3.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 61
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
31
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
77
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 36
33 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
130 to 1690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
17 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
17 to 24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
16 to 26

Alloy Composition

Beryllium (Be), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0.6 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 98.4 to 99.38
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0
50.7 to 56.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
43.5 to 46.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0