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C81400 Copper vs. C82000 Copper

Both C81400 copper and C82000 copper are copper alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C81400 copper and the bottom bar is C82000 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 11
8.0 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 69
55 to 95
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370
350 to 690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
140 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 60
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 61
46

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
60
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
77
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 36
51 to 55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
80 to 1120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
11 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
76
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
12 to 24

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.1
Beryllium (Be), % 0.020 to 0.1
0.45 to 0.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0.6 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0
2.2 to 2.7
Copper (Cu), % 98.4 to 99.38
95.2 to 97.4
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5