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C81400 Copper vs. Zamak 3

C81400 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while Zamak 3 belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C81400 copper and the bottom bar is Zamak 3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
86
Elongation at Break, % 11
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.25
Rockwell B Hardness 69
50
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
33
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
120
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
95
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 60
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 61
38

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
11
Density, g/cm3 8.9
6.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 36
28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
8.6

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.5 to 4.3
Beryllium (Be), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Chromium (Cr), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 98.4 to 99.38
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.020 to 0.060
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Zinc (Zn), % 0
95.3 to 96.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0