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C81500 Copper vs. EN 1.4029 Stainless Steel

C81500 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4029 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C81500 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.4029 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
10 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
700 to 930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280
410 to 740

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
750
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 320
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 82
3.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 83
3.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 56
89 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330
440 to 1410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
25 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
23 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 91
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
26 to 34

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.25 to 0.32
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 1.5
12 to 13.5
Copper (Cu), % 97.4 to 99.6
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
82.8 to 87.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0