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C81500 Copper vs. CC334G Bronze

Both C81500 copper and CC334G bronze are copper alloys. They have 79% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C81500 copper and the bottom bar is CC334G bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 17
5.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
810
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 320
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 82
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 83
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 56
38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330
710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 91
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
28

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
10 to 12
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 1.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 97.4 to 99.6
72 to 84.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
3.0 to 7.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.0 to 7.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0