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C81500 Copper vs. CC490K Brass

Both C81500 copper and CC490K brass are copper alloys. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C81500 copper and the bottom bar is CC490K brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110
76
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 17
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 320
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 82
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 83
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
30
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 56
28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330
54
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
7.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
9.5
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 91
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
8.2

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 1.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 97.4 to 99.6
81 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
3.0 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
2.0 to 3.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
7.0 to 9.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0