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C81500 Copper vs. CC493K Bronze

Both C81500 copper and CC493K bronze are copper alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C81500 copper and the bottom bar is CC493K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110
74
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Elongation at Break, % 17
14
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 320
61
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 82
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 83
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
32
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 56
33
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330
89
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
6.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
8.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 91
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 1.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 97.4 to 99.6
79 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
5.0 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
5.2 to 8.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
2.0 to 5.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0