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C81500 Copper vs. C86300 Bronze

Both C81500 copper and C86300 bronze are copper alloys. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C81500 copper and the bottom bar is C86300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110
250
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 17
14
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 320
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 82
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 83
9.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
23
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 56
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330
1030
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 91
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
28

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
5.0 to 7.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 1.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 97.4 to 99.6
60 to 66
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
2.5 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
22 to 28
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0