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C82000 Copper vs. 6065 Aluminum

C82000 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 6065 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82000 copper and the bottom bar is 6065 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
68
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 20
4.5 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 690
310 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 520
270 to 380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
43
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 46
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
11
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 77
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 51 to 55
17 to 34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 80 to 1120
540 to 1040
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 22
31 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
36 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 76
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 24
14 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
94.4 to 98.2
Beryllium (Be), % 0.45 to 0.8
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Cobalt (Co), % 2.2 to 2.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.2 to 97.4
0.15 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0.4 to 0.8
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15