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C82000 Copper vs. AISI 302 Stainless Steel

C82000 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 302 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82000 copper and the bottom bar is AISI 302 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 20
4.5 to 46
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 690
580 to 1430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 520
230 to 1100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
710
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 46
2.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
15
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 77
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 51 to 55
59 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 80 to 1120
140 to 3070
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 22
21 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
20 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 76
4.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 24
12 to 31

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.45 to 0.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
17 to 19
Cobalt (Co), % 2.2 to 2.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.2 to 97.4
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
67.9 to 75
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
8.0 to 10
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0