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C82000 Copper vs. AWS ERNiCu-7

C82000 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ERNiCu-7 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 28% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82000 copper and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCu-7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
160
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 20
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
61
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 690
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1280
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
20
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
3.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 46
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
50
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 77
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 22
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 76
5.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 24
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.3
Beryllium (Be), % 0.45 to 0.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 2.2 to 2.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.2 to 97.4
18.3 to 36.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 2.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
62 to 69
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5