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C82000 Copper vs. EN 1.4962 Stainless Steel

C82000 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4962 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82000 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.4962 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 20
22 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 690
630 to 690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 520
260 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 46
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
23
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 77
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 51 to 55
140 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 80 to 1120
170 to 610
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 22
21 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
20 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 76
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 24
14 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.45 to 0.8
0
Boron (B), % 0
0.0015 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0
0.070 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
15.5 to 17.5
Cobalt (Co), % 2.2 to 2.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.2 to 97.4
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
62.1 to 69
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
12.5 to 14.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.5 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0