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C82000 Copper vs. Nuclear Grade Hafnium

C82000 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while nuclear grade hafnium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82000 copper and the bottom bar is nuclear grade hafnium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
78
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 20
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
31
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 690
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 520
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
130
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
5.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
13

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 51 to 55
73
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 80 to 1120
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
3.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
11
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 22
7.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 24
55

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.45 to 0.8
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 2.2 to 2.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.2 to 97.4
0
Hafnium (Hf), % 0
99.8 to 100
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.23