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C82000 Copper vs. C86800 Bronze

Both C82000 copper and C86800 bronze are copper alloys. They have 56% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82000 copper and the bottom bar is C86800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 20
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 690
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 520
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 46
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
24
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 77
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 51 to 55
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 80 to 1120
310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 22
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 24
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 2.0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.45 to 0.8
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 2.2 to 2.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.2 to 97.4
53.5 to 57
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
1.0 to 2.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
2.5 to 4.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
28.3 to 40.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0