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C82000 Copper vs. S30615 Stainless Steel

C82000 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S30615 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82000 copper and the bottom bar is S30615 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 20
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 55 to 95
84
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 690
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 520
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
500
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
19
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 77
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 51 to 55
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 80 to 1120
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 22
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 76
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 24
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0.8 to 1.5
Beryllium (Be), % 0.45 to 0.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.16 to 0.24
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
17 to 19.5
Cobalt (Co), % 2.2 to 2.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.2 to 97.4
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
56.7 to 65.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
13.5 to 16
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
3.2 to 4.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0