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C82000 Copper vs. ZC63A Magnesium

C82000 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ZC63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82000 copper and the bottom bar is ZC63A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
48
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 20
3.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
19
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 690
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 520
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
98
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
950
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 46
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
13
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 77
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
920

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 51 to 55
6.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 80 to 1120
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
58
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 22
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 76
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 24
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.45 to 0.8
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 2.2 to 2.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.2 to 97.4
2.4 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.2 to 91.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.25 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
5.5 to 6.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3