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C82200 Copper vs. 355.0 Aluminum

C82200 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 355.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82200 copper and the bottom bar is 355.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
71
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 20
1.5 to 2.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 660
200 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 520
150 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
150 to 170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
38 to 43
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 46
120 to 140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 66
2.7 to 5.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180 to 1130
150 to 250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 20
20 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 19
28 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
60 to 69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 23
9.1 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
90.3 to 94.1
Beryllium (Be), % 0.35 to 0.8
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 97.4 to 98.7
1.0 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
4.5 to 5.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15