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C82200 Copper vs. EN 2.4856 Nickel

C82200 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 2.4856 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82200 copper and the bottom bar is EN 2.4856 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 20
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 660
880
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 520
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 46
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
80
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 66
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180 to 1130
440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 20
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 19
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 23
29

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.4
Beryllium (Be), % 0.35 to 0.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.030 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 97.4 to 98.7
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 2.0
58 to 68.8
Niobium (Nb), % 0
3.2 to 4.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0