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C82200 Copper vs. C23000 Brass

Both C82200 copper and C23000 brass are copper alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82200 copper and the bottom bar is C23000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 20
2.9 to 47
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 60 to 96
48 to 87
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 660
280 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 520
83 to 480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 46
39

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
28
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 66
6.2 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180 to 1130
31 to 1040
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 20
8.9 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 19
11 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 23
9.4 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Beryllium (Be), % 0.35 to 0.8
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 97.4 to 98.7
84 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
13.7 to 16
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2