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C82200 Copper vs. C24000 Brass

Both C82200 copper and C24000 brass are copper alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82200 copper and the bottom bar is C24000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Rockwell B Hardness 60 to 96
52 to 91
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 660
310 to 640

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 46
34

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
27
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 20
10 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 19
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 23
10 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Beryllium (Be), % 0.35 to 0.8
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 97.4 to 98.7
78.5 to 81.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
18.2 to 21.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2