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C82200 Copper vs. C62400 Bronze

Both C82200 copper and C62400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82200 copper and the bottom bar is C62400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 20
11 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 660
690 to 730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 520
270 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 46
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
27
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 66
68 to 77
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180 to 1130
320 to 550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 20
23 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 19
21 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 23
25 to 26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 11.5
Beryllium (Be), % 0.35 to 0.8
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 97.4 to 98.7
82.8 to 88
Iron (Fe), % 0
2.0 to 4.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5