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C82200 Copper vs. C87300 Bronze

Both C82200 copper and C87300 bronze are copper alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82200 copper and the bottom bar is C87300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 20
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 660
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 520
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
6.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 46
6.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 66
62
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180 to 1130
86
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 20
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 19
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
8.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 23
13

Alloy Composition


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Beryllium (Be), % 0.35 to 0.8
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 97.4 to 98.7
94 to 95.7
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.5 to 5.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5