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C82400 Copper vs. AWS E310

C82400 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E310 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82400 copper and the bottom bar is AWS E310.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 20
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 1030
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
65
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
200

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 33
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 26
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 36
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0
Beryllium (Be), % 1.6 to 1.9
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
25 to 28
Cobalt (Co), % 0.2 to 0.65
0
Copper (Cu), % 96 to 98.2
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
44.5 to 53.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
20 to 22.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0