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C82400 Copper vs. AWS ER90S-B9

C82400 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ER90S-B9 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82400 copper and the bottom bar is AWS ER90S-B9.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 20
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 1030
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 970
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
91

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 83
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270 to 3870
570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 33
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 26
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 36
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.040
Beryllium (Be), % 1.6 to 1.9
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.070 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
8.0 to 10.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0.2 to 0.65
0
Copper (Cu), % 96 to 98.2
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
84.4 to 90.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.85 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.8
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.030 to 0.070
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5