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C82400 Copper vs. Commercially Pure Palladium

C82400 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while commercially pure palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82400 copper and the bottom bar is commercially pure palladium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 20
1.1 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.39
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 1030
200 to 380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
240
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
12

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
5.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 33
4.5 to 8.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 26
6.2 to 9.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 36
9.8 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0
Beryllium (Be), % 1.6 to 1.9
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.2 to 0.65
0
Copper (Cu), % 96 to 98.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0
99.8 to 100
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2