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C82400 Copper vs. Grade Ti-Pd8A Titanium

C82400 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade Ti-Pd8A titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82400 copper and the bottom bar is grade Ti-Pd8A titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 20
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 1030
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 970
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 270
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
3.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
6.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
49
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
840
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
520

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 83
65
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270 to 3870
880
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 33
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 26
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
8.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 36
39

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0
Beryllium (Be), % 1.6 to 1.9
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.2 to 0.65
0
Copper (Cu), % 96 to 98.2
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.4
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.12 to 0.3
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
98.8 to 99.9
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4