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C82400 Copper vs. Titanium 4-4-2

C82400 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while titanium 4-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82400 copper and the bottom bar is titanium 4-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 20
10
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 1030
1150 to 1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 970
1030 to 1080

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 270
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
6.7
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
4.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
30
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 83
110 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270 to 3870
4700 to 5160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 33
68 to 74
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 26
52 to 55
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 36
86 to 93

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
3.0 to 5.0
Beryllium (Be), % 1.6 to 1.9
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.2 to 0.65
0
Copper (Cu), % 96 to 98.2
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
1.5 to 2.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
85.8 to 92.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4