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C82400 Copper vs. Type 3 Magnetic Alloy

C82400 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while Type 3 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82400 copper and the bottom bar is Type 3 magnetic alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
180
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 20
43
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 1030
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 970
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 270
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 83
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270 to 3870
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 33
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 26
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 36
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0
Beryllium (Be), % 1.6 to 1.9
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
2.0 to 3.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.2 to 0.65
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 96 to 98.2
4.0 to 6.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
9.9 to 19
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
75 to 78
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0