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C82400 Copper vs. C22600 Bronze

Both C82400 copper and C22600 bronze are copper alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82400 copper and the bottom bar is C22600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 20
2.5 to 33
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 1030
330 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 970
270 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 270
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
42

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 83
14 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270 to 3870
330 to 1070
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 33
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 26
12 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 36
11 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0
Beryllium (Be), % 1.6 to 1.9
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.2 to 0.65
0
Copper (Cu), % 96 to 98.2
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
10.7 to 14
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2