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C82400 Copper vs. C38000 Brass

Both C82400 copper and C38000 brass are copper alloys. They have 58% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82400 copper and the bottom bar is C38000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 20
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 1030
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 970
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 270
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
800
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 83
50
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270 to 3870
74
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 33
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 26
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 36
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Beryllium (Be), % 1.6 to 1.9
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.2 to 0.65
0
Copper (Cu), % 96 to 98.2
55 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
1.5 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
35.9 to 43.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5