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C82400 Copper vs. C74400 Nickel Silver

Both C82400 copper and C74400 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82400 copper and the bottom bar is C74400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 20
43
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 1030
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 970
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 270
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 83
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270 to 3870
63
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 33
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 26
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 36
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0
Beryllium (Be), % 1.6 to 1.9
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.2 to 0.65
0
Copper (Cu), % 96 to 98.2
62 to 66
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
2.0 to 4.0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
29.6 to 36
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3