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C82400 Copper vs. C84200 Brass

Both C82400 copper and C84200 brass are copper alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82400 copper and the bottom bar is C84200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 20
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 1030
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 970
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 270
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 83
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270 to 3870
72
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 33
8.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 26
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 36
9.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Beryllium (Be), % 1.6 to 1.9
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.2 to 0.65
0
Copper (Cu), % 96 to 98.2
78 to 82
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
4.0 to 6.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
10 to 16
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7