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C82500 Copper vs. 201.0 Aluminum

C82500 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 201.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82500 copper and the bottom bar is 201.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
71
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 20
4.4 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550 to 1100
370 to 470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 980
220 to 400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 280
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
30 to 33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 21
87 to 97

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 94
19 to 63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400 to 4000
330 to 1160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 35
33 to 42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 27
37 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
45
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 38
19 to 25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
92.1 to 95.1
Beryllium (Be), % 1.9 to 2.3
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.15 to 0.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.3 to 97.8
4.0 to 5.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.15 to 0.55
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0.15 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1