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C82500 Copper vs. EN 1.4527 Stainless Steel

C82500 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4527 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82500 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.4527 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 20
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550 to 1100
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 980
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 280
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
78
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 94
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400 to 4000
95
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 35
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 27
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 38
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0
Beryllium (Be), % 1.9 to 2.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
19 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 0.15 to 0.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.3 to 97.8
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
37.4 to 48.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
27.5 to 30.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.35
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0