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C82500 Copper vs. C47940 Brass

Both C82500 copper and C47940 brass are copper alloys. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82500 copper and the bottom bar is C47940 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 20
14 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550 to 1100
380 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 980
160 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 280
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
850
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 94
68 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400 to 4000
120 to 740
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 35
13 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 27
14 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 38
13 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0
Beryllium (Be), % 1.9 to 2.3
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.15 to 0.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.3 to 97.8
63 to 66
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0.1 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0.1 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.35
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
1.2 to 2.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
28.1 to 34.6
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4